The top level source directory in a GCC distribution contains several files and directories that are shared with other software distributions such as that of GNU Binutils. It also contains several subdirectories that contain parts of GCC and its runtime libraries:
boehm-gc
contrib
contrib/texi2pod.pl, is used to generate man
pages from Texinfo manuals as part of the GCC build process.
fastjar
jar command, used with the Java
front end.
gcc
gcc Subdirectory, for details.
include
libiberty library.
libf2c
libffi
libffi library, used as part of the Java runtime library.
libiberty
libiberty library, used for portability and for some
generally useful data structures and algorithms. See Introduction, for more information
about this library.
libjava
libobjc
libstdc++-v3
maintainer-scripts
gccadmin account on gcc.gnu.org.
zlib
zlib compression library, used by the Java front end and as
part of the Java runtime library.
The build system in the top level directory, including how recursion into subdirectories works and how building runtime libraries for multilibs is handled, is documented in a separate manual, included with GNU Binutils. See GNU configure and build system, for details.